Figure Increased intracranial pressure

Figure Increased intracranial pressure: inner cerebral water spaces (cerebral chambers), projection onto the left lateral surface of the head

Increased intracranial pressure

  1. Lateral ventricle -
    Lateral ventricle
  2. Upper venous blood conductor
  3. Arachnoid villi
    (Protuberances)
    Liquor outflow into the venous blood
  4. Cerebrum = endbrain -
    Telencephalon (Cerembrum)
  5. Skull roof -
    Calvaria
  6. Third ventricle
    (third ventricle) -
    Ventriculus tertius
  7. Water ladder - Aqueductus
    (Aqueduct)
  8. Fourth ventricle
    (fourth ventricle) -
    Ventriculus quartus
    Causes:
    I - flow obstruction in
    Area of ​​the aqueduct
    (The drainage path is blocked
    due to tumor, abscess, cerebral hemorrhage)
    II - fluid increase -
    too much brain water (Liquor)
    due to cerebral edema (brain swelling)
    Use external ventricular drainage as a remedy
    Symptoms:
    A - nausea, vomiting,
    Loss of appetite, headache,
    Fatigue, rigidity with decortication
    Therapy:
    B - head must be stored straight
    C - Medicinal
    (Diuretics) around the
    Increase fluid excretion
    D - puncture of the external
    CSF spaces (e.g. lumbar puncture)
    E - External ventricular drainage -
    Drainage of the brain water

An overview of allhe images by Dr-Gumpert can be found at: medical illustrations

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